Gardening is the process of growing plants for their vegetables, fruits, flowers, herbs, and appearances within a designated space.^[1] Gardens fulfill a wide assortment of purposes, notably the production of aesthetically pleasing areas, medicines, cosmetics, dyes, foods, poisons, wildlife habitats, and saleable goods (see market gardening). People often partake in gardening for its therapeutic, health, educational, cultural, philosophical, environmental, and religious benefits.^[2]

Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of symbols, often specifically those of a written language, by means of sight or touch.^[1][2][3][4]